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Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

As AI continues to improve, there is a large call to utilize this technology in air traffic management. In a world where many air traffic controllers feel over-worked and understaffed, it can be challenging to have a workforce that is 100% alert and focused on their task to keep the skies safe. Many argue that AI will be a tool to significantly improve, not only the ability to control the skies, but make lives of controllers much less stressful. But could the implementation of AI in air traffic decrease the need for controllers entirely? And make those who stay on the job less aware as they rely on AI to do the job for them? This fireside chat will explore the pros and cons of bringing AI into ATM as a main reliant and discuss alternative approaches.

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People, Skills & Next-Gen

Across the world, many ANSPs are facing the same pressure: training and certifying enough operational ATCOs to meet demand – without compromising quality, safety, or consistency. Capacity constraints, instructor availability, varying success rates, and growing complexity in operations all make the question urgent: how do we scale training effectively, and how do we know our training systems are truly working?
We shall explore what’s changing – and what still remains stubbornly human – when we move toward Competency-Based Training and Assessment (CBTA). We will discuss what CBTA is, why and when it is being introduced, and what it aims to solve. But more importantly, we’ll focus on the practical reality: how instructors actually evaluate trainees, how decisions are made in high-stakes environments, and how training documentation and assessment models can either support, or unintentionally distort, those decisions.
PANSA has been developing a Data-Driven Training approach and found that some long-held assumptions about assessment and instructor judgement don’t always match real training behaviour. This raised a bigger question we want to explore openly with the industry: are other training organizations seeing similar patterns, and how can we learn from one another across regions and cultures?
Key discussion angles include:
• CBTA in practice: What changes when an organization moves from traditional assessment to CBTA and what must change beyond templates and terminology?
• Culture and region specificity: Which parts of trainee development and instructor judgement are universal, and which are shaped by local context?
• Assessment design that drives quality: How should training reports / session forms be structured to capture deep, actionable instructor feedback and provide a reliable picture of trainee capability?
• From hundreds of sessions to better decisions: How can we use large volumes of training data to improve consistency, identify risks earlier, and support both trainees and instructors – especially when throughput is a strategic challenge?

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Policy, Regulation & Governance

Civil High Altitude Platform Systems (HAPS) are rapidly evolving from experimental concepts to operational reality, challenging existing assumptions about airspace design, regulation, and safety oversight. This panel uses the first authorised civil HAPS operation in Spain, which conducts regular flights, as a case study to explore the real-world requirements for integrating platforms operating at the boundary between aviation and near-space into controlled airspace.

Led by Juanjo Sola and Rafael Pecos Macías of Murzilli Consulting, and with the participation of operational and infrastructure partners such as CATEC, Telespazio Ibérica, and the Fuerteventura Technology Park (Canarias Stratoport for HAPS & UAS), the discussion will examine regulatory strategy, airspace structuring, coordination with authorities, challenges, and lessons learned. The session will provide practical information for regulators, air navigation service providers (ANSPs), and industry stakeholders preparing for the next phase of high-altitude operations in Europe.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

How can ANSPs benefit from the opportunities offered by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) solutions today to optimize decision-making and operational efficiency in the context of performance and flow management? This question will be illustrated in the presentation with specific examples focusing on two technological clusters.

The first cluster utilizes ML regression models for precise traffic and delay forecasting across airspaces and airports. These forecasts are integrated into an AI agent-driven framework that evaluates historical data and operational constraints to recommend optimal airspace sector configurations.

The second cluster uses Large Language Models (LLMs) to bridge the gap between complex data and actionable insights: using Natural Language to SQL (NL2SQL), users can intuitively query structured performance databases, while Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) processes unstructured operational data, such as reports on specific events.

Collectively, these tools transform raw data into proactive intelligence, enabling more accurate evaluations and robust capacity planning in increasingly dynamic aviation environments.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Drones & UTM, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

CANSO Complete Air Traffic System (CATS) published a vision for the seamless integration of all airspace users, highly-automated and digital aviation systems, and new operational management frameworks. Specifically for HAO, the CATS described the framework and “digital infrastructure” envisioned for supporting a globally harmonized, cross-border, integrated traffic management concept enabling safe, secure, efficient, and seamless integration.

This paper builds on and advances the CANSO CATS vision by presenting a roadmap for safely integrating automated High Altitude Platform System (HAPS) fleet operations into higher airspace and across national borders. The roadmap outlines a progressive approach, focusing on the safe testing, validation, and implementation of new digital Cooperative Separation concepts and new operational frameworks that are necessary to manage highly-automated fleet systems. A key element of this plan is a near-term international trial designed to promote harmonization between regions and provide early real-world validation.

The paper leverages the foundational work accomplished across government and industry over the past several years, including:
● European CONOPs for Higher Airspace Operations (ECHO 1 and 2 SESAR JU funded research)
● FAA’s ETM CONOPs V1.0 and upcoming V2.0 version
● AIA’s 2022 “Collaborative Traffic Management for the Stratosphere”
● HAPS Alliance’s 2025 vision for “Cooperative, Seamless, and Global Digital Skies”
● Flight Safety Foundation’s 2025 paper “New Words For a New Era in Aviation”

We intend to detail the path toward the harmonization of collaborative traffic management concepts and associated flight rules, with particular focus on the mechanisms of a cross-border federated environment.

To achieve scale in Higher Airspace Operations (HAO), this paper details four critical, interlocking operational steps:

1. Path to Harmonize Key Concepts for Cooperative Traffic Management and Airspace Integration across regions. The roadmap will advance the global harmonization of key constructs and principles that enables the seamless integration across distinct air traffic management environments. In particular, it will advance the “Cooperative Zone” (CZ) construct introduced in the CATS vision. This mechanism supports dynamic airspace allocation and enables the deployment of a focused, limited-charging model for safety-critical services, aligning with the CATS goal for Integrated Airspace.

2. Establishing Cooperative Governance: The roadmap will define the necessary Cooperative Operating Principles and Practices (COPPs) and governance agreements required between stakeholders to address the ICAO-highlighted challenges of financial responsibility, liability, and international recognition of approvals. This framework is the regulatory foundation for a federated environment.

3. Architecting Resiliency, Security and Automation: We will propose the technical high-level requirements for a cross-border federated digital architecture, including discovery and synchronization protocols. This architecture will ensure the resiliency, integrity, security and sovereignty that are essential in a machine-centric digital ecosystem. The international trial will validate the safety of Attended Autonomous Fleet System Management, advancing the CATS goal of Improved Performance through Automation by demonstrating a secure, system supervision-based approach.

4. Defining the new roles and operational concepts: We will propose and validate the novel operational concepts and human roles which are necessary to support highly automated operations and airspace integration.

In delivering this comprehensive, actionable Roadmap, this paper provides the essential framework for ANSPs, regulators, and industry to accelerate the global acceptance and safe introduction of HAPS operations at scale, moving the CATS strategy from concept to validation.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

Abstract:
As automation and AI become central to the future NAS, traditional certification and verification approaches are increasingly mismatched to reality. Existing assurance processes are largely linear, document-driven, and designed for deterministic systems with infrequent updates, an approach that does not scale to adaptive algorithms, data-driven functions, and continuously evolving software. At the same time, safety requirements remain uncompromising.
This session focuses on how verification, validation, and certification practices must evolve to support highly automated and AI-enabled systems that learn, adapt, and interact with other intelligent services, generating behaviors at the system-of-systems level.
Discussion will address:
• Limitations of current certification models
Where conventional means of compliance fall short when applied to learning systems and adaptive autonomy.
• Verification and Validation (V&V) for AI and autonomy
Methods for assessing systems whose behavior is influenced by training data, operational context, and interaction with other agents.
• Run-time assurance architectures
Safety monitors that bound AI behavior, detect unsafe states, and intervene—reducing the need for full recertification after every model or data update.
• Evidence generation in digital environments
he role of digital twins, large-scale simulation, and scenario generation in building regulatory confidence and enabling operational approval.
• Equivalent processes and alternative means of compliance
Regulatory pathways that support performance-based evidence, defined operational envelopes, and structured risk cases as complements to prescriptive technology requirements.
• Assurance at the system-of-systems level
Approaches for evaluating emergent safety behavior across interacting ATM, UTM, AAM, and ETM systems spanning aircraft, ground infrastructure, and data services.
The session will emphasize practical mechanisms to accelerate certification without compromising safety, including modular approval approaches, incremental authorization, and continuous assurance based on operational data.
Participants will gain a clear understanding of the technical, regulatory, and organizational changes required to safely certify an autonomous, data-driven NAS, and the respective roles of regulators, ANSPs, researchers, and industry in achieving that outcome.

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Defence & Military, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

In a world of increased unrest, we need to ensure the availability of flexible, secure and capable Air Traffic Management solutions. As part of the DNA of Saab, we a working to keep people and society safe. One important solution to support this is our Remote Tower Deployable tower capabilities (r-TWR). This session will present the possibilities with an extended use of our digital tower products.

Further info:
Saab’s r-Tower Deployable is a mobile and flexible air traffic control system that can be set up in an hour to control airports remotely. It offers the same functionality as a traditional air traffic control tower, but with the ability to remotely control operations from another location via advanced sensor technology and communications. It can be used in both civilian and military operations. The system can be integrated with the Saab portfolio.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

As airports face increasing operational pressure from traffic growth, climate-driven weather volatility, and tighter safety and efficiency expectations, upgrading airport meteorological capabilities has become a strategic enabler rather than a purely technical exercise. Yet many airports and ANSPs still evolve their weather infrastructure through fragmented procurements, with sensors, alerting systems, and processing platforms acquired separately. This often leads to integration complexity, inconsistent data usage, duplicated effort, and higher lifecycle risk.

This session explores an integrated operational model for airport meteorological systems, where surface, approach-area, and remote sensing capabilities are designed, governed, and implemented as a coherent weather intelligence ecosystem. The presentation examines how aligning AWOS, wind shear alerting, and advanced remote sensing under a single operational concept can improve safety outcomes, predictability, and resilience while reducing project and integration risk.

Using real-world implementation examples, the session highlights how integrated weather intelligence supports situational awareness, enables more consistent alerting and decision support for tower and approach operations, and creates a scalable foundation for airport nowcasting and future digital and automated ATM concepts. The discussion also addresses how this model supports safety, efficiency and long-term optimization, particularly in environments with increasing weather variability.

Attendees will learn:
• How to structure airport meteorological systems as an integrated operational capability rather than a collection of standalone assets
• How coordinated AWOS, wind shear alerting, and remote sensing improve safety, capacity predictability, and operational resilience
• How integrated weather intelligence reduces integration and lifecycle risk while supporting future digital tower and trajectory-based operations
• Practical considerations for defining performance-based requirements, governance, and procurement models that maintain transparency and competition

This session is aimed at airport operators, ANSPs, regulators, and system integrators seeking practical, transferable guidance on reducing complexity and accelerating the transition toward data-driven, resilient airport and airspace operations.

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Defence & Military, Drones & UTM, Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Seamless Skies for All

The integration of drone technology into aviation surveillance and navigation validation is transforming traditional methodologies. This presentation explores the evolution from military surveillance target generation to advanced multi-navaid validation using drones. By leveraging drones equipped with advanced SDR transceivers, we demonstrate the journey from specific military applications to precise, flexible, and cost-effective validation of navigation aids, radars, PAPI and more. The session highlights operational concepts, technical challenges, and future prospects for drone-based CNS assurance in modern airspace systems

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Other

AI is moving from concept to capability across air traffic management, supporting controllers and instructors in practical, measurable ways. This session explores how AI-enabled decision support and advanced simulation are enhancing safety, consistency and workforce readiness within established operational and regulatory frameworks. Drawing on real-world examples from live operations and accredited training environments, the discussion will highlight how AI supports air traffic control performance, adaptive training and data-informed readiness while keeping human judgment at the center. Topics include transparency, trust, regulator confidence and preparing for mixed-equipage environments, staffing pressures and emerging air mobility through evolved training models.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

The A6 Alliance and its members are responsible for the safe management of more than 80% of Europe’s air traffic, which puts them into an unique position as ANSPs to discuss the future of European Air Traffic Management from an operational and technolgical point of view:
Which technologies are true game changers for the New Service Delivery Model (e.g. cloud, virtualisation, data sharing platforms, AI), and how can we ensure cybersecurity, resilience, and interoperability while moving towards service-based, software-defined ATM infrastructures?

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

The UK Airspace Modernization Strategy is an ambitious program to modernize, improve and optimize airspace operations. GE Aerospace and project partner NATS, together with Ryanair and Stansted Airport, are continuing work on an exciting R&D concept project to exploit the aircraft extended arrivals process at capacity-constrained airports. This uses enhanced trajectory prediction and traffic stream optimization during the pre-descent extended arrival phase, and subsequently into the descent phase, aiming to deliver a smooth flow of aircraft into the TMA to meet the target landing rate.

This feeds into broad industry-wide objectives for reducing emissions, noise and delay. In addition, it maps to objectives defined in the UK PCP (SI 2022/211) and EU CP1 regulations. Join us for this session to get an update on the project’s findings and get a glimpse into how sharing critical real time data might lead to one of the industry’s most transformational efficiency developments.

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Seamless Skies for All

The presentation will outline how Germany is pioneering the safe integration of drones (VLOS and BVLOS) into control zones, such as operational procedures for swarm operations and emergency service UAS. A key focus will be on how ATCOs work with these concepts in practice. The talk will also introduce a new vertical sectorization model and show how it aligns with existing building protection structures to enable scalable and predictable UAS operations.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

The aviation industry is racing toward a future of smarter, safer, and more sustainable skies, but the question we’re asking today is: Is innovation truly enabling that future, or is it creating new layers of complexity?
We’ll explore whether innovations, such as remote towers, virtual centres or AI/ML enhanced Advanced Surface Movement Ground Control System (A-SMGCS) are the enablers we think they are, or if they’re overwhelming the very people tasked with keeping our skies safe.
This panel dives into a discussion to strike a balance between People, Processes, and Technology:
• Are cutting-edge technologies empowering air traffic controllers or adding operational complexity? Additionally, is there a human centric approach to achieving seamless skies using these digital enhancements?
• How are airports able to support ANSPs strike a balance between smarter, efficient and economical ATM and prioritizing safety and security
• Are these digital enhancements ensuring resilience or introducing new vulnerabilities?
• Are the regulatory frameworks and guidelines ensuring safety or increasing risks of these new technologies overwhelming the industry/ postponing the inevitable?
Our distinguished panellists collectively bring decades of experience from the key aviation stakeholders such as the airports, CAA/ANSPs, IFATCA and Suppliers. Together, they’ll share insights on how they are contributing to enable the future of skies, and challenge assumptions about what it really takes to make innovation an enabler, not a disruptor.

NB – Confirmed Panellists include: IFATCA Rep, Supplier – SAAB Rep and CAA Malaysia Rep.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Two key factors are motivating ANSPs to automate their operational processes: on the one hand, air traffic management is a highly complex and demanding job with inherent safety risks that can endanger human life, while on the other hand, high barriers to entry, a limited talent pool and high staffing costs make hiring more air traffic controllers a challenge.

Several AI-enabled applications allowing controllers to focus on complex tasks rather than routine activities are set to launch over the next few years. Initial implementations will assist human operators in decision-making and action selection. More advanced rollouts will foster closer human-AI collaboration through team approaches or even advanced automation modes, where AI will take the lead in decision-making

In this panel discussion, industry experts explore how future AI technologies will increase efficiency and resilience in airspace operations.
• DLR German Aerospace Center – Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dirk Kuegler, Director: How research demonstrates the potential of AI-enabled technologies to transform the future role of the air traffic controller (ATCO)
• An air navigation service provider perspective: How AI-based ATCO assistance can improve the operational efficiency of air traffic control operations and services
• CANSO – Eduardo García, PhD, Senior Manager Future Skies: How digital information sharing, advanced automation and AI technologies are optimizing airspace capacity, safety and sustainability
• Rohde & Schwarz – Marius Muenstermann, Vice President ATC: How novel AI applications will address air traffic efficiency and safety
• Global Airspace Radar – Claudia Bacco, Editor-in-Chief: Moderation

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People, Skills & Next-Gen, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

The traditional model of closed, proprietary ATM systems is reaching its limit in an increasingly complex and data-driven sky. We are currently in the midst of a technological revolution, and the ATM sector must recognize this shift by ensuring a platform is in place to integrate these emerging technologies in a cost-effective and secure manner. This panel brings together industry experts to discuss this paradigm shift: the move toward a truly collaborative ATM platform. Instead of isolated development, we explore a future built on Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA)s, where ANSPs and vendors work in tandem to foster innovation.

We will discuss how dedicated research into cloud-native environments and Innovation support can be shared across a wider ecosystem to increase safety, reduce fragmentation, and allow for the rapid adoption of new technologies. The focus is not on a single product, but on a collective methodology that empowers ANSPs to adapt to the next decade of aviation challenges.

Key Discussion Points:

• How a service-oriented approach allows for the seamless integration of best-of-breed components from various developers.
• Identify the structural benefits of moving from monolithic legacy systems to modular, service-based architectures.
• Utilizing cloud environments to break down geographical barriers and support cross-border ATM cooperation.
• Explore how collaborative research between ANSPs and vendors can lower the “barrier to entry” for new, innovative ATM tools.

Modern airspace requires a level of agility that single-vendor systems struggle to provide. By focusing on the development of a collaborative platform, this session addresses the industry’s most pressing need: flexibility. We will demonstrate how a commitment to open cooperation and shared innovation can de-risk modernization efforts for ANSPs while creating a more resilient global airspace.

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Seamless Skies for All

In 2025, Heathrow demonstrated how performance gains can be delivered at scale, even in one of the world’s most constrained and complex operating environments. Through closer system-wide collaboration and the deployment of advanced airspace capability, the airport delivered a stunning performance improvement that saw it crowned Europe’s most punctual hub.

This joint session from Heathrow and NATS examines how the introduction of Intelligent Approach Pairwise separation – described as the foundation of the airport’s punctuality improvement – has been a game changer in reducing arrival delay by 80%, minimising holding and maximising runway utilisation. Attendees will learn how Intelligent Approach supports more predictable operations, how it integrates with wider airport and airline processes, and the operational and cultural factors required to embed new technology safely and effectively.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

ANSPs are under increasing pressure to modernize their Air Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) while balancing operational efficiency, budget constraints, and regulatory requirements. Co-development — a collaborative approach in which ANSPs and industry partners jointly develop solutions — offers an alternative to traditional procurement models. This session will explore how direct collaboration with industry partners can accelerate technology adoption, better align solutions with operational and regulatory needs, and reduce long-term costs by reducing reliance on proprietary vendor systems. It will also examine how co-development enables a more iterative and responsive development cycle, strengthens industry partnerships, and builds internal expertise to support sustainable modernization. Co-development is not a panacea but for many ANSPs it can be a strategic and achievable path forward. With the right governance, resourcing, and clarity of roles and responsibilities, organizations can effectively manage the associated complexities and realize meaningful operational and modernization benefits.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

European ANSPs face increasing urgency to transition from CP1 requirements to SWIM compliance. In this session, the Danish ANSP Naviair and Insero Air Traffic Solutions share how they successfully navigated this complex transformation.

Operating within an evolving European SWIM framework and facing a hard deadline in December 2025, Naviair needed to implement a secure, scalable, and reliable SWIM solution. To achieve this goal and become CP1 compliant, Naviair spent much effort, time, and research to come up with a concept idea that Naviair believed would be sustainable. Naviair achieved this through a phased and agile co creation model, Naviair and IATS combined core competencies and proven technologies with the development flexibility of the Insero AviSky data platform. The result is a robust, security focused SWIM environment designed for long term growth.

The collaboration delivered a comprehensive SWIM Technical Infrastructure deployed both on premises and in the cloud, publication of SWIM services in the EUROCONTROL Service Registry, proven compliance with EUROCONTROL SPEC 168/169/170, and a security architecture validated through accredited penetration testing. A complete Safety Support package ensured regulatory alignment and approval by the Danish Transport Authority.

Attendees will gain practical insights into managing SWIM transformation, balancing regulatory, operational, and cybersecurity requirements, and designing a European-ready-data-sharing platform. The session concludes with perspectives on the next stages of the platform’s evolution.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

As Service-Oriented Architecture models for ATM mature, interoperability between third-party applications is becoming a competitive advantage rather than a technical nice-to-have. This panel brings together experts from across regulators, standards bodies, and industry to explore how open, interoperable automation platforms enable companies to collaborate, reduce vendor lock-in, and accelerate the delivery of better, more resilient products for customers.

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Policy, Regulation & Governance

Cost-effectiveness benchmarking is a cornerstone of performance regulation in air traffic management, providing a high-level view of how ANSPs transform resources into operational output. While existing frameworks offer valuable comparability across providers, they inevitably rely on simplified representations of output and cost drivers. As a result, differences in operational and environmental conditions can significantly influence outcomes, sometimes obscuring the underlying drivers of performance.

This presentation explores how factors such as airspace size and structure, traffic mix, transit times, traffic complexity, and operational constraints shape cost-effectiveness measurements across ANSPs. Drawing on recent analytical work and cross-ANSP comparisons, the session illustrates how these characteristics can materially affect commonly used performance indicators, even when service provision quality and efficiency efforts are comparable.

Rather than challenging existing benchmarking frameworks, the presentation adopts a forward-looking perspective, focusing on how performance assessments can be better contextualised to support informed regulatory and policy discussions. It examines opportunities to enhance interpretability through complementary indicators, clustering approaches, and the systematic use of operational context alongside headline metrics. The objective is not to replace established benchmarks, but to enrich their interpretation so that they more accurately reflect the diversity of ANSP operating environments.

By framing benchmarking as a tool for insight rather than ranking alone, the session aims to contribute to a more constructive dialogue between regulators, ANSPs, and stakeholders. It highlights how more nuanced performance assessment can support better-informed policy decisions, encourage targeted efficiency improvements, and strengthen confidence in the governance of ATM performance frameworks.

Key takeaways for the audience

Understand how operational and environmental factors influence measured ANSP cost-effectiveness outcomes.measurements.

Gain insight into why contextualisation matters for fair and policy-relevant benchmarking.

Explore practical ways to enhance the interpretability of existing performance indicators without undermining comparability.

Learn how improved benchmarking dialogue can support better regulation, governance, and strategic decision-making.…

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

ATM systems are increasingly required to evolve under continuous change, driven by faster development cycles, deeper system integrations, and the parallel operation of legacy and SWIM-enabled digital services. In such environments, maintaining confidence, evidence, and compliance at system and procedure level becomes progressively more difficult using traditional testing and assurance approaches.

Building on joint work between ProofIT, an ATM software test automation specialist, and HungaroControl as an ANSP, this presentation focuses on practical experience gained from applying automated, system-level regression testing in complex, real-world ATM environments. Following the early results presented at Airspace World 2024 (Geneva) and 2025 (Lisbon), the session concentrates on lessons learned since then: how system-level testability can be supported across different ATM systems and manufacturers; how portable test cases can be defined to reduce duplicated effort and support adoption across different airspaces and operational contexts; and how such approaches can be aligned with existing ATM compliance and assurance frameworks.

The presentation also shares experience from defining, executing, reporting, and analysing cross-system, procedure-level automated tests that support the day-to-day work of ATSEPs and ATM engineers.

Based on previous Airspace World sessions, the topic is expected to be relevant for a mixed audience including ANSPs, ATM system manufacturers, integrators, and regulatory and policy stakeholders within the ATM domain.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

Aviation safety analysis faces a structural problem, not a data shortage. Critical signals are dispersed across thousands of occurrence reports, written in multiple languages and shaped by inconsistent terminology. Analysts are expected to detect correlations, identify precursors, and anticipate emerging risks, yet the underlying evidence remains fragmented.

Each occurrence combines structured taxonomy fields with unstructured narrative text, but occurrences are largely isolated from one another at the dataset level. The result is a collection of documents, not a connected body of safety knowledge.

Semantic search improves recall by identifying conceptually similar reports, but similarity is not understanding. It cannot trace causal relationships, follow event sequences, or reason across contributing factors, outcomes, and timelines. Moving from retrieval to analysis requires explicit structure: knowledge graphs grounded in domain ontologies.

This talk presents a GraphRAG approach that integrates AI-driven information extraction with knowledge graphs aligned to the ECCAIRS taxonomy. We demonstrate a system that:

• Understands both exploratory questions and precise domain-specific language without relying on exact terminology

• Enables a general-purpose LLM to operate reliably in a highly regulated, technical safety domain

• Connects facts across reports through entity resolution, graph traversal, and relationship-based reasoning

• Supports temporal reasoning over event progressions and response timelines

Using a demonstration based on synthetic European occurrence data, we illustrate how this approach transforms aviation safety occurrences into a navigable semantic space. This enables new forms of exploration, analysis, and sense-making in a domain where complexity, uncertainty, and context are central, reshaping how safety investigations can be conducted at scale.

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Defence & Military, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies

The EUROCONTROL Maastricht Upper Area Control Centre (MUAC) proposes to host a session that showcases the work of MUAC as a cross-border, civil-military air navigation service provider (ANSP).

Title: Civil-military cooperation at the EUROCONTROL Maastricht Upper Area Control Centre (MUAC)

Summary:

The EUROCONTROL Maastricht Upper Area Control Centre (MUAC) is responsible for the provision of upper airspace air traffic control services over Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and north-west Germany; one of the busiest and most complex airspace areas in Europe. MUAC operates within a unique multinational civil–military environment, requiring continuous coordination across national boundaries.

This session will explore how MUAC integrates civil and military requirements into its day-to-day operations through close coordination, flexible use of airspace, and network-centric decision-making. Drawing on operational experience, the session will illustrate how dynamic traffic demand, military activity, and airspace constraints are managed to ensure delivery of safe, reliable, and efficient services; all while balancing the operational needs of both civil and military airspace users.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Startical has already launched its first demonstrators for SB-VHF Voice and Data communications. In this session, pilots, ATCOs, ANSPs and airlines share their perspectives on the first-ever VHF communications carried out from space.

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Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies

Air traffic management is entering a period of profound transformation driven by automation, digitalisation and the emergence of new airspace users and operational models. While technological innovation is accelerating, the success of ATM modernisation ultimately depends on how organisations design and manage change.
This panel will explore how the ATM community can adopt a more human-centred approach to transformation, ensuring that operational roles, decision-making processes, workforce competencies and organisational structures evolve alongside technology. Bringing together perspectives from across the ATM stakeholder community, the discussion will examine how to co-design change in a way that strengthens safety, operational resilience and workforce confidence, while enabling the successful implementation of future ATM concepts.

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Defence & Military, People, Skills & Next-Gen, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Air Navigation Service Providers face rising traffic complexity, rapid technological change, and growing expectations for seamless civil–military collaboration. In this context, a fundamental question for ANSP leaders emerges: Do current ATS training models truly build operational performance and resilience, ensuring a sustainable future workforce, or do they mainly deliver legacy training to satisfy regulatory minima? As air navigation services transform, there is a strategic imperative to align training with core outcomes: safety, capacity, efficiency, and data-driven performance. This session brings leaders across industries and domains together to share proven practices that can be adapted to air traffic services training and explore where these approaches deliver the greatest impact.

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Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Seamless Skies for All, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

Modernizing ground-ground communications is a strategic imperative to transform the capacity of the industry with a unified, service-centric network architecture capable of handling the exponential surge in aviation data.
As air traffic volumes rise and new entrants like drones and eVTOLs enter the airspace, legacy systems lack the deterministic performance and scalability required for real-time, safety-critical collaboration.
By implementing intelligent, application-aware routing and robust cybersecurity, SITA’s modern and secure networks ensure that vital voice and surveillance data are delivered with absolute priority, operational excellence and resilience. Our digital backbone becomes essential for enabling advanced operational concepts like Trajectory Based Operations (TBO) and System Wide Information Management (SWIM), which are necessary to optimize airspace capacity, enhance situational awareness, and support the sustainable, long-term growth of global aviation.

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People, Skills & Next-Gen

The major transformations currently affecting ATM stakeholders are far-reaching, and sometimes full of paradoxes. They go well beyond the technical modernization of systems, involving a global transformation of operating modes and professional practices. In a safety-critical, high-reliability operational environment, the challenge is to do more and faster—in terms of capacity, performance—without ever compromising safety, under increased requirements for justification of decision-making, and production of evidence.
This growing tension between performance and safety represents a genuine challenge, above all a human one.
As European carries large ambition to transform the industry , as the new master plan brings strategic deployment objectives to be implemented by 2035, what can be done to translate those ambitions into concretes actions in the field, what can leverage from existing experience, which kind of methodologies can be applied …?
It is essential to connect ambition with best practices and change management.

These transformations take place within organizations characterized by rare expertise, built through experience, practice, and repetition. The retirement of key populations, the arrival of automation and AI raise critical questions around skills management, the transmission of tacit knowledge, and the redefinition of the human role within the production loop : trust in tools, the ability to regain control or understand decision pathways, acceptance of new forms of cooperation with machines, and more…

Strategy, operations and technical directorates play together a decisive role here: leading by example, providing meaning, taking responsibility for choices, and embodying the expected changes.

• What types of pilot applications should be launched as part of a Cloud transformation? What impacts does such a transformation generate, and how can they be anticipated? How can ATSEP accept, endorse responsibility while delegating hardware management?
• How can organizations and the all value-chain move from an individual, permanent safety concern to a collective culture built around the Safety Management System (SMS), thereby ensuring compliance with the new framework?
• How can suitable “sand boxes” be created and well used to foster creativity, collaboration and innovation, demonstrate the value of certain technologies through operational use cases, and turn experimentation into a true design lever?
• Why is a managerial transformation indispensable to foster collaboration, break down silos, steer projects, give meaning to teams, and explain the “why”?

Change management in the ATM sector is not only about accelerating transformation but about ensuring that modernization strengthens — rather than destabilizing system reliability and confidence.
Mastering change becomes a fundamental condition for both safety and performance.
Our dear customers and partners will share with you their own concretes experiences and lessons learned enriching, confirming or challenging our Sopra Steria Change Management convictions for the High Reliability Organizations such as ATM ecosystem.

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Policy, Regulation & Governance, People, Skills & Next-Gen, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

As aviation systems become increasingly advanced, many safety frameworks continue to perform as designed, yet incidents still occur. This session explores how human performance operates as a system variable within safety-critical environments, and how factors such as cognitive load, staffing models, and operational complexity can converge to create risk. Drawing on recent industry patterns, the session offers a system-level perspective on how organisations can better identify, manage, and mitigate these risks.

Key takeaways:
Why human error is often the final symptom, not the root cause
How cognitive load, fatigue, and staffing structures influence real-time decision-making
The role of system visibility and coordination gaps in operational risk
Practical considerations for strengthening system-level safeguards across ATM and operational environments

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Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Seamless Skies for All

Innovation in Air Traffic Management is defined by how effectively we share information. This talk highlights LEONARDO’s recent milestone in validating OLDI modernization over SWIM Yellow Profile within the SESAR framework, in collaboration with EUROCONTROL, BULATSA and ROMATSA, with cross-border connectivity to Türkiye.
This solution provides a standardized, high-performance environment for real-time data exchange with sub-second data sharing across EUROCONTROL and three ANSPs. It demonstrates a practical first step toward Network TBO, supporting the SESAR Deployment Manager, EUROCONTROL’s Network Strategy, and 4D Trajectory vision, while paving the way for more advanced trajectory-driven operations in a digitalized European airspace.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) interference has moved from a sporadic anomaly to a systemic operational risk for global aviation. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), International Air Transport Association (IATA), International Federation of Air Line Pilots’ Associations (IFALPA), European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and EUROCONTROL (European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation) now identify GNSS disruption as a top-tier safety and resilience concern. Industry analysis, such as that published by OPSGROUP (International Flight Operations organisation), reports a multi-fold increases in aviation GNSS interference events since 2022. In several regions, aircraft experience GNSS degradation, corruption, or complete loss on a near-daily basis, affecting en-route, terminal, and airport surface operations.

Airlines and Air Navigation Service Providers (ANSPs) report frequent loss of Required Navigation Performance (RNP) capability, intermittent or complete loss of GNSS-based surveillance, increased flight crew workload, and reduced operational predictability, particularly during periods of elevated geopolitical tension. OPSGROUP and other industry analyses also highlight that many events remain under-reported or inconsistently classified, limiting the ability of regulators, ANSPs, and operators to assess true exposure, trend severity, or justify mitigations. Airports, heliports, and emerging drone and Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) operations face an even greater challenge, with increasing dependence on GNSS-based procedures and little or no continuous radio-frequency spectrum monitoring.

This presentation demonstrates how CGI addresses this gap through a global network of hundreds of continuously operating GNSS monitoring sensors, delivering persistent, aircraft-independent measurement of interference strength, duration, frequency, and geographic extent using CGI SignalSense. Unlike pilot reports or aircraft-only data, SignalSense provides 24/7 situational awareness, including when aircraft are not flying, enabling objective severity scoring, trend analysis, and historical evidence aligned with ICAO Annex 10 (Aeronautical Telecommunications), Performance-Based Navigation (PBN) guidance, and resilient Positioning, Navigation and Timing (PNT) frameworks. CGI SignalSense therefore provides enhanced situational awareness beyond conventional Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) monitoring maps as performance is provided in locations where aircraft are not flying and can attribute the source to suitable accuracy inform international response to sustained jamming or spoofing impacting the Aerospace sector.

The session also introduces a CGI Android-based GNSS interference detection application designed for airline or airport use. Deployed on commercial off-the-shelf mobile devices which can be carried on board, the application passively detects and characterises GNSS jamming and spoofing effects experienced by the aircraft, providing time-stamped, indications of disruption. When correlated with fixed point SignalSense monitoring, this aircraft-side evidence helps airlines and ANSPs distinguish localised cockpit effects from wider-area interference, improving event classification, operational awareness, and post-event analysis, without interfacing with certified avionics.

CGI will further outline how objective monitoring data supports earlier pilot warning and decision-making, as well as resilient navigation strategies. This includes the safe and informed use of emerging alternative navigation (Alt-Nav) methods, such as visual-based navigation / terrain feature map matching, inertial augmentation, and emerging Low Earth Orbit (LEO)-based PNT services, by clearly characterising when GNSS is degraded, denied, or unreliable.

Attendees will see how this data:

• Complements pilot reports and crew observations with objective, aircraft-independent and aircraft-side GNSS interference evidence
• Combines fixed monitoring networks and mobile detection tools to improve event detection, classification, and operational confidence
• Supports ANSP tactical and strategic decision-making, including procedure design, contingency planning, and managed degradation of PBN operations
• Informs airline operational risk assessments, Operations Control Centre (OCC) decision-making, route planning, and crew guidance during GNSS disruption
• Provides objective inputs to support the adoption of alternative navigation methods by defining when GNSS-based navigation can no longer be relied upon and when validated alternatives may be appropriate
• Integrates with Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) and OCC workflows, enabling consistent situational awareness across flight crews, dispatch, and operations
• Can be deployed at airports, heliports, and drone ports to strengthen crewed and uncrewed aviation operations in GNSS-degraded environments

Why attend:
This session positions GNSS interference monitoring not as a technical curiosity, but as a foundational resilience aerospace capability, providing the evidence needed to manage GNSS disruption, enable alternative navigation methods responsibly, and transform fragmented reports into actionable intelligence and operational continuity.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Drones & UTM

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) encompasses a range of technological changes that are transforming aviation. The scale, range, and altitude of AAM operations imply that weather will play differently to its role in conventional aviation as there will be increased impacts from dynamic conditions in the planetary boundary layer. Therefore, there is the need for additional weather sensing and higher resolution weather models to be integrated with advanced decision support technologies. This joint presentation between MIT Lincoln Laboratory and SkyGrid will discuss how high resolution weather forecast (HRF) models can be used for AAM operation planning. Moreover, some progress towards identifying industry-specific weather requirements for AAM operations leveraging high-resolution models will be presented.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

This session will present a project focused on the implementation of the Model-Based Safety Analysis (MBSA) methodology for Air Traffic Management (ATM) safety studies, leveraging the SimfiaNeo tool. We will showcase a demonstrator model developed for an ATM system within the tool.

The core advantage of this approach lies in SimfiaNeo’s ability to perform an in-depth analysis of the system and the propagation of failures within it. The traditional methodology relies on fault trees, requiring the safety engineer to manually imagine all potential failure scenarios. This manual process is inherently time-consuming and error-prone. Conversely, SimfiaNeo exhaustively and automatically analyzes all failure propagation paths that can lead to a failure condition.

Furthermore, MBSA and SimfiaNeo provide benefits that extend beyond mere time and cost efficiency. By being integrated with the design, the safety model provides a more concrete approach than a classic fault tree. This proximity to the system design significantly facilitates exchanges with both design teams and operational personnel, which in turn accelerates system adoption and technical discussions. The model itself therefore becomes a powerful presentation and communication support tool.

The objective is to highlight and showcase the significant advantages of this approach and the specific gains offered by a dedicated tool like SimfiaNeo in ATM safety assessments, leading to improvements in both rigor and efficiency.

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Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Seamless Skies for All, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

As Europe accelerates its journey toward a smarter, more sustainable and more interoperable air traffic management system, the implementation of Common Project 1 (CP1) stands at a decisive moment.
In this session, the SESAR Deployment Manager will unpack how CP1 deployment is already shaping operational performance across the continent—enhancing predictability, supporting greener trajectories, and reinforcing network resilience—while offering a forward-looking view of what comes next.
This session will give ATM professionals a clear, compelling picture of the tangible value CP1 brings to European aviation. Attendees will gain insights into lessons learned, opportunities emerging from synchronised implementation, and the strategic role CP1 plays in Europe’s broader digitalisation and decarbonisation ambitions.
Designed to spark dialogue and prepare the ground for deeper exchanges throughout Airspace World 2026, this session provides an essential update for anyone involved in shaping the future of European ATM.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

For decades, critical airside and air traffic management operations have relied on legacy technologies that delivered reliability—but at a significant cost. Data became fragmented, interoperability was limited, and both airports and ANSPs grew increasingly dependent on a small number of vendors. As operational needs evolved, change was often slow, complex, and expensive—constrained more by architectural rigidity than by operational ambition.
Today, the industry is once again in a period of transformation. Digitalisation, automation, and data-driven operations are central to future performance. “Platforms” are widely promoted as the solution. Yet many proprietary platforms risk recreating the same structural limitations of the past, this time with modern interfaces and new terminology.
In this joint session, NATS and Searidge share how the UK’s ANSP has adopted an open, platform-based ATM architecture to break this cycle. The speakers will explain why legacy approaches are no longer sufficient, what is driving the move to an open platform model, and how this shift is enabling greater flexibility, resilience, and innovation.
Using real-world examples, the session will demonstrate how a shared digital foundation supports faster deployment, improved situational awareness, and new operational services.
Attendees will gain practical insight into what defines a strong ATM platform, why ANSPs should own their foundational architecture, and how this approach supports NATS’ long-term vision for future UK tower operations.

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People, Skills & Next-Gen

Digitalisation promises measurable gains in safety, efficiency, and lifecycle traceability across Air Traffic Management (ATM), particularly in the Communication Navigation Surveillance (CNS) domain. Yet the transition from analogue to digital—preceded by decades of digitisation—has also introduced an unintentional capability gap in the CNS technical workforce.
While modern systems deliver higher reliability, signal processing performance, and comprehensive Built In Test Equipment (BITE), sensor embedded monitoring alone cannot assure performance across the full coverage volume or under varying environmental conditions.
This discussion highlights the need for a harmonised, measurement driven approach that couples organisation wide digitalisation with independent performance monitoring, standardized methodologies, and renewed fundamentals based training. Drawing on operational practice and standards (e.g., ICAO Doc 8071 and ATSEP guidance), we show how global statistics (e.g., Pd and azimuth bias) can mask local performance shortfalls that directly affect separation minima. We outline a framework that integrates unified measurement and analysis toolsets from product qualification, factory testing, commissioning and through life monitoring, with centralized, time stamped data for traceability, multi-stakeholder support, and a proactive and predictive maintenance regime.
Case examples using Intersoft Electronics Surveillance Monitoring System (SMS) and Radar Analysis Support System (RASS) illustrate how sensor systems, including legacy, can be performance tracked and re-baselined to meet modern performance targets, and how emerging techniques (e.g., drone based measurements) can accelerate compliance while reducing cost.
For the industry, a standardised measurement and enhanced training framework—aligned to international standards—can strengthen safety assurance, restore and uplift knowledge, and ensure that digitalisation enhances, rather than further erodes, CNS technical expertise.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Seamless Skies for All

Aireon will present updates to its strategic plan and assessments for Space-Based VHF. Aireon currently operates the only continuously global and safety-certified Space-Based ADS-B service that integrates with over 25 CANSO ANSPs. Leveraging this experience and its partnership with Iridium, Aireon seeks to expand its offerings to include VHF services in its next satellite constellation. Additionally, Aireon will describe the safety approach that was applied similarly to its current EASA certification. This presentation will include Aireon’s global perspective on the analysis and planning it has conducted for SB-VHF and continue to gather inputs from the community on the approach.

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People, Skills & Next-Gen, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Technology is aggressively redefining the boundaries of what can be built and operated within Air Traffic Management (ATM) software and services. We are witnessing a fundamental paradigm shift: while humans have traditionally built and operated systems with machines serving as passive verifiers, a new era is emerging. In this model, Generative AI (GenAI) and automated systems take on the heavy lifting of production and operations, empowering human experts to ascend to a higher-level role: controlling and optimizing system-wide performance.
The core of this is simple yet transformative: The more machines operate, the more humans can elevate performance.
This shift raises critical questions for the industry:
Autonomous Production: Can GenAI autonomously translate complex requirements into natural language into prototypes, components, and ready-to-use ATC system code?
Certification & Standards: What new certification frameworks are required to validate AI-generated code in a safety-critical environment and to be securely deployed in cloud infrastructure?
Sovereignty: How can we leverage generic European technology, control depedencies and institutional guarantees to fulfill certification requirements at a lower cost and within a shorter timeframe?
This talk explores the value of “technology-driven crafting.” With Cloud, AI, and data architectures reaching maturity, the capability to accelerate ATM modernization through GenAI-produced code is no longer a theoretical exercise—it is a matter of adoption and integration at scale. We will discuss how moving toward open architectures and AI-driven code production creates a human-centric service orientation that is faster, more resilient, and ready for the next generation of airspace.

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Policy, Regulation & Governance, People, Skills & Next-Gen, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies, Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Seamless Skies for All, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM

The Center for Air Transportation Resilience (CATRes), a NASA University Leadership Initiative, conducts data-driven research to strengthen the resilience of the air transportation system. CATRes is led by academic researchers from University of California, Berkeley; University of Michigan; University of Pennsylvania; and the University of Maryland, in close collaboration with industry partners (airlines, airport authorities) and the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This presentation provides a technical overview of ongoing CATRes research, including cluster analyses of historical disruptions, generative models for synthetic disruption training, and airline–air traffic collaborative optimization. Now in its second year, CATRes has made substantial technical progress; we will dive deep into results most relevant to airline operations and system resilience.

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Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Made up of key players, including OEM’s, air traffic managers, UTM/U-space solution providers and vertiport developers, this expert panel will reveal how data, common interfaces and aligned architecture enables operational models that are key to enabling safe automation and reliable performance, while creating a compelling commercial business case to attract investors.

The session will cover how digital ATM capabilities currently make airspace safer and more efficient and explore how the use of dynamic airspace and network management, real-time deconfliction can aid high intensity operations, enabling the lower airspace economy.

Attendees will learn how data and collaboration are key to unlocking faster growth for AAM, building confidence for regulators, creating opportunities for investors.

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Policy, Regulation & Governance, Innovation to Enable Future Skies, Drones & UTM

As airspace systems evolve to accommodate drones, advanced air mobility and increasingly diverse aviation activity, traditional approaches to airspace safety and access are reaching their limits. Regulatory and operational decisions are often still based on qualitative judgement and static classifications, limiting the ability to assess risk consistently, transparently and at scale.

This joint presentation by the Queensland University of Technology (QUT), its project partners (Boeing and FlyFreely), and Aireon presents a data-driven framework that enables airspace collision risk to be assessed in a consistent, repeatable and operationally meaningful way across national airspace systems. Developed through the government-funded Australian Digital Airspace Characterisation (ADAC) project and based on more than four years of development, the approach represents a shift from descriptive airspace categorisation to quantified, spatially resolved risk assessment.

At the core of the framework are data-driven and data-informed probabilistic collision risk models for regions with good and limited surveillance coverage, respectively. Collision risk is quantified at fine spatial and temporal scales using a combination of established and novel aviation risk modelling techniques, innovative data management approaches, and high-performance computing. Risk metrics are visualised using standard geographic information systems and custom online applications, in a manner that is interpretable and customisable for regulatory, operational and policy decision-making. Crucially, this approach provides a bridge between quantitative analysis and qualitative judgement, supporting defensible, evidence-based and unbiased risk categorisation across most airspace environments.

The presentation will highlight the unique and distinguishing features of these models compared to existing approaches, before focusing on national-scale results and real-world case study applications with additional partners. It will demonstrate how robust, quantitative, high-resolution risk models can support a wide range of applications for uncrewed aviation (for example, risk-based assessments and approvals), crewed aviation (such as airspace change assessment, safety intervention prioritisation and evaluation of emerging operational concepts), as well as policy and regulatory development.

This collaboration illustrates how research capability and operational surveillance infrastructure can be combined to move from analysis to implementation at high technology readiness levels. While demonstrated in an Australian context, the underlying framework is jurisdiction-agnostic and can be adapted to other national and regional airspace systems by adjusting data inputs, thresholds and governance settings.

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Seamless Skies for All, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies

Severe weather and capacity constraints have long been major disruptors for Europe’s air traffic network, but new solutions are changing the game. Yolanda Portillo, Head of the EUROCONTROL Network Manager Operations Centre will share insights on how the EUROCONTROL Network Manager – together with aviation partners – has introduced innovative capacity and weather-based procedures that significantly improved operational stability and performance in Summer 2025. Pre-agreed rerouting scenarios applied under the scope of a well-established Cooperative Decision-Making (CDM) process have become a key enabler for safe, efficient, and predictable operations across the network. By limiting last-minute changes and reducing volatility, this stable operational framework allows both airspace users and service providers to plan with greater confidence and to optimise the use of available capacity, resulting in cutting en-route delays by 31% and slashing weather-related delays by an impressive 41% compared to the previous summer. The presentation will also include an update on the evolution of the procedures for summer 2026.

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Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies

The session will develop the evaluation of operational mitigation options for Contrails and non-CO2 emissions reduction.
The CICONIA project is arriving to an end in 2026, this session will provide insight of evaluation exercises and trials.

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Other

Doc 4444 was designed to provide globally harmonized procedures, and in many respects it does that very well. However, wake turbulence is treated in a relatively contained and time-based way, reflecting the operational environment and knowledge available when those provisions were developed.

Today’s airspace looks very different. We have denser traffic, mixed aircraft performance, enhanced surveillance, and a much better understanding of wake vortex behaviour. As a result, many States now manage wake turbulence as a dynamic operational hazard, rather than purely as a separation minimum.

The question, then, is not whether Doc 4444 is wrong, but whether its wake turbulence provisions still reflect how wake turbulence is actually managed in modern airspace, and whether they should evolve to better support contemporary operations.

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Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Collaborative Operations for Sustainable Skies

The Data4Safety initiative, led by EASA, continues to transform aviation safety across Europe by setting new benchmarks in collaborative, data‑driven safety intelligence. This ambitious programme unites Member States (National Aviation Authorities) and industry stakeholders—air operators, ATM organisations, aircraft manufacturers, and now more actively Air Navigation Service Providers (ANSPs)—in an unprecedented effort to identify and mitigate systemic safety risks. Through advanced analytics and large‑scale data integration, Data4Safety enables the aviation sector to take a proactive, intelligence‑led approach to strengthening safety performance.
At the heart of this initiative lies a cutting‑edge data platform developed by Paradigma Digital and ALG. Engineered to process over 500 terabytes of diverse aviation data, the platform leverages state‑of‑the‑art cloud technologies to deliver advanced analytics, predictive safety models, and systemic risk detection capabilities. This modern infrastructure underpins safety benchmarking, vulnerability assessment, and in‑depth studies, generating actionable insights that support decision‑making across all segments of the industry.
This year, the programme expands its impact through deeper collaboration with ANSPs, whose operational expertise provides critical context for understanding real‑world risk dynamics in European airspace. By contributing their data, perspective, and domain knowledge, ANSPs help enhance the granularity and operational relevance of Data4Safety insights—closing the loop between safety intelligence and day‑to‑day traffic management practices.

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People, Skills & Next-Gen, Safety, Security & Resilience in ATM, Seamless Skies for All, Innovation to Enable Future Skies

Air traffic controllers have long operated at the limits of human cognitive performance through simultaneously managing separation assurance, trajectory anticipation, traffic sequencing, inter-sector coordination, and time-critical decision-making under uncertainty. While artificial intelligence has transformed many areas of aviation, its benefits have yet to be consistently realized in everyday air traffic management operations.
This session will demonstrate how that gap can be closed by positioning AI as practical decision support rather than as a replacement for human expertise. The focus is on AI capabilities designed to reduce cognitive load, enhance situational awareness, and support controllers incrementally within existing workflows. Emphasis is placed on solutions that are operationally validated, transparent, and scalable beyond a limited number of high-investment initiatives.
The session will highlight concrete operational applications, including earlier conflict prediction with actionable resolution options, improved demand–capacity balancing and sector load forecasting, smarter AMAN/DMAN sequencing to reduce delays, and trajectory and route optimization to lower fuel burn and CO₂ emissions. Additional use cases include anomaly detection to strengthen safety nets and digital-twin simulations to support controller training and procedural validation. The lessons learned while coding and developing AI and LLM–based capabilities for air traffic management automation systems will also be shared in this session.
The central message is clear: when AI delivers measurable, usable, and trustworthy capability directly within the controller’s workflow, it becomes a genuine operational enabler for the ATC community.

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